< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/trokan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *trukaną, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *derew-, *derwu- (to rip, break up, gather).

Verb

*trokan

  1. to barter, cheat

Inflection

Strong class 4
Infinitive *trokan
1st sg. past *trak
3rd pl. past *trākun
Past ptcple *trokan
Infinitive *trokan
Genitive infin. *trokannjas
Dative infin. *trokannjē
Instrum. infin. *trokannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *troku *trak
2nd singular *trokiʀi *trākī
3rd singular *trokidi *trak
1st plural *trokum *trākum
2nd plural *trokid *trākud
3rd plural *trokand *trākun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *trokē *trākī
2nd singular *trokēs *trākī
3rd singular *trokē *trākī
1st plural *trokēm *trākīm
2nd plural *trokēþ *trākīd
3rd plural *trokēn *trākīn
Imperative Present
Singular *trok
Plural *trokid
Present Past
Participle *trokandī *trokan

Derived terms

  • *trukijan
  • *trukilōn

Descendants

  • Old French: troquier, trochier
    • Middle English: trukien, truken
    • Medieval Latin: trocō (see there for further descendants)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.