Sardis
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Sardīs, from Ancient Greek Σάρδεις (Sárdeis), ultimately from Lydian 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 (sfard), cognate with Hittite ispar to tread on and ispart- (to tower over), from Proto-Indo-European *sp(h)er (“to push away”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːdɪs/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɑɹdɪs/
Proper noun
Sardis
- (historical) The ancient capital of Lydia in western Asia Minor, in modern Turkey.
- A neighbourhood of Chilliwack, British Columbia, Canada.
- An unincorporated community in Dallas County, Alabama, also known as Berlin.
- An unincorporated community in Saline County, Arkansas; suburb of Little Rock.
- A small city in Burke County, Georgia, United States; suburb of Augusta.
- A tiny home rule city in Mason County and Robertson County, Kentucky.
- A town in Mississippi, United States and one of the two county seats of Panola County.
- A census-designated place in Lee Township, Monroe County, Ohio.
- A ghost town in Pushmataha County, Oklahoma.
- A locality within the municipality of Murrsyville, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
- A small town in Henderson County, Tennessee.
- An unincorporated community in Harrison County, West Virginia.
- A small village in the community and parish of Burton, in south Pembrokeshire, Wales.
- A small village in the community of Saundersfoot, in southeast Pembrokeshire, Wales.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek Σάρδεις (Sárdeis).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsar.diːs/, [ˈs̠ärd̪iːs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsar.dis/, [ˈsärd̪is]
Proper noun
Sardīs f pl (genitive Sardium); third declension
- Sardis (the ancient capital of Lydia in western Asia Minor, in modern Turkey)
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem), with locative, plural only.
Case | Plural |
---|---|
Nominative | Sardīs |
Genitive | Sardium |
Dative | Sardibus |
Accusative | Sardīs |
Ablative | Sardibus |
Vocative | Sardīs |
Locative | Sardibus |
References
- “Sardis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Sardis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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