andma
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *antadak.
Conjugation
Inflection of andma (ÕS type 34/saatma, nd-nn gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | annan | ei anna | 1st sing. | olen andnud | ei ole andnud pole andnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | annad | 2nd sing. | oled andnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | annab | 3rd sing. | on andnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | anname | 1st plur. | oleme andnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | annate | 2nd plur. | olete andnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | annavad | 3rd plur. | on andnud | ||||||
| passive | antakse | ei anta | passive | on antud | ei ole antud pole antud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | andsin | ei andnud | 1st sing. | olin andnud | ei olnud andnud polnud andnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | andsid | 2nd sing. | olid andnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | andis | 3rd sing. | oli andnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | andsime | 1st plur. | olime andnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | andsite | 2nd plur. | olite andnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | andsid | 3rd plur. | oli andnud | ||||||
| passive | anti | ei antud | passive | oli antud | ei olnud antud polnud antud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | annaksin | ei annaks | 1st sing. | andnuksin oleksin andnud |
ei oleks andnud poleks andnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | annaksid | 2nd sing. | andnuksid oleksid andnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | annaks | 3rd sing. | andnuks oleks andnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | annaksime | 1st plur. | andnuksime oleksime andnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | annaksite | 2nd plur. | andnuksite oleksite andnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | annaksid | 3rd plur. | andnuksid oleksid andnud | ||||||
| passive | antaks | ei antaks | passive | antuks oleks antud |
ei oleks antud poleks antud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | anna | ära anna | 2nd sing. | ole andnud | ära ole andnud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | andku | ärgu andku | 3rd sing. | olgu andnud | ärgu olgu andnud | ||||
| 1st plur. | andkem | ärme anname ärme anna ärgem andkem |
1st plur. | olgem andnud | ärme oleme andnud ärme ole andnud ärgem olgem andnud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | andke | ärge andke | 2nd plur. | olge andnud | ärge olge andnud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | andku | ärgu andku | 3rd plur. | olgu andnud | ärgu olgu andnud | ||||
| passive | antagu | ärgu antagu | passive | olgu antud | ärgu olgu antud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | andvat | ei andvat | active | olevat andnud | ei olevat andnud polevat andnud | ||||
| passive | antavat | ei antavat | passive | olevat antud | ei olevat antud polevat antud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | andma | antama | nominative | anda | olla andnud | ||||
| inessive | andmas | — | inessive | andes | olles andnud | ||||
| elative | andmast | — | participle | active | passive | ||||
| translative | andmaks | — | present | andev | antav | ||||
| abessive | andmata | — | past | andnud | antud | ||||
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