appropio

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- +‎ prope (“near”) +‎ -iō, or from *ad prope +‎ -iō (“near”). Attested in the Vetus Itala.[1]

Pronunciation
  • (Proto-Romance) IPA(key): /apˈprɔpʲo/

Verb

appropiō (present infinitive appropiāre, perfect active appropiāvī, supine appropiātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)

  1. approach, come near to

Conjugation
   Conjugation of appropiō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present appropiō appropiās appropiat appropiāmus appropiātis appropiant
imperfect appropiābam appropiābās appropiābat appropiābāmus appropiābātis appropiābant
future appropiābō appropiābis appropiābit appropiābimus appropiābitis appropiābunt
perfect appropiāvī appropiāvistī appropiāvit appropiāvimus appropiāvistis appropiāvērunt,
appropiāvēre
pluperfect appropiāveram appropiāverās appropiāverat appropiāverāmus appropiāverātis appropiāverant
future perfect appropiāverō appropiāveris appropiāverit appropiāverimus appropiāveritis appropiāverint
passive present appropior appropiāris,
appropiāre		 appropiātur appropiāmur appropiāminī appropiantur
imperfect appropiābar appropiābāris,
appropiābāre		 appropiābātur appropiābāmur appropiābāminī appropiābantur
future appropiābor appropiāberis,
appropiābere		 appropiābitur appropiābimur appropiābiminī appropiābuntur
perfect appropiātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect appropiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect appropiātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present appropiem appropiēs appropiet appropiēmus appropiētis appropient
imperfect appropiārem appropiārēs appropiāret appropiārēmus appropiārētis appropiārent
perfect appropiāverim appropiāverīs appropiāverit appropiāverīmus appropiāverītis appropiāverint
pluperfect appropiāvissem appropiāvissēs appropiāvisset appropiāvissēmus appropiāvissētis appropiāvissent
passive present appropier appropiēris,
appropiēre		 appropiētur appropiēmur appropiēminī appropientur
imperfect appropiārer appropiārēris,
appropiārēre		 appropiārētur appropiārēmur appropiārēminī appropiārentur
perfect appropiātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect appropiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — appropiā — — appropiāte —
future — appropiātō appropiātō — appropiātōte appropiantō
passive present — appropiāre — — appropiāminī —
future — appropiātor appropiātor — — appropiantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives appropiāre appropiāvisse appropiātūrum esse appropiārī appropiātum esse appropiātum īrī
participles appropiāns — appropiātūrus — appropiātus appropiandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
appropiandī appropiandō appropiandum appropiandō appropiātum appropiātū

Descendants
  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: aprochiu, aprucheari
    • Megleno-Romanian: prochiu
    • Romanian: apropia, apropiere
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: approbiare
  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: appropiarsi (archaic)
  • Gallo-Romance:

References
  1. Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “appropriare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 25: Refonte Apaideutos–Azymus, page 55
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