barre

See also: Barre, barré, and barrë

English

barre chord

Etymology

Borrowed from French barre. Doublet of bar.

Noun

barre (plural barres)

  1. (ballet) A handrail fixed to a wall used for ballet exercises.
  2. (music) Short for barre chord.

Translations

Verb

barre (third-person singular simple present barres, present participle barring, simple past and past participle barred)

  1. (music) To form a barre chord on an instrument.

Translations

Anagrams

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *baRe, probably of imitative origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bare/, [ba.re̞]

Noun

barre inan

  1. laughter

Declension

Declension of barre (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive barre barrea barreak
ergative barrek barreak barreek
dative barreri barreari barreei
genitive barreren barrearen barreen
comitative barrerekin barrearekin barreekin
causative barrerengatik barrearengatik barreengatik
benefactive barrerentzat barrearentzat barreentzat
instrumental barrez barreaz barreez
inessive barretan barrean barreetan
locative barretako barreko barreetako
allative barretara barrera barreetara
terminative barretaraino barreraino barreetaraino
directive barretarantz barrerantz barreetarantz
destinative barretarako barrerako barreetarako
ablative barretatik barretik barreetatik
partitive barrerik
prolative barretzat

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French barre (bar, ingot).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /barə/, [ˈb̥ɑːɑ]

Noun

barre c (singular definite barren, plural indefinite barrer)

  1. ingot
  2. bar
  3. (gymnastics) parallel bars, uneven bars

Inflection

Further reading

Dutch

Adjective

barre

  1. Inflected form of bar

French

Etymology

From Middle French barre, from Old French barre (beam, bar, gate, barrier), from Vulgar Latin *barra, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old Frankish *bara (bar, beam, barrier, fence), from Proto-Germanic *barō (beam, bar, barrier), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (to strike, pierce).

If so, then cognate with Old High German para, bara (bar, beam, one's cherished land), Middle Dutch bāre, baer (bar, barrier, rail), Old Frisian ber (attack, assault), Swedish bärling (a spoke), Norwegian berling (a small bar in a vehicle, rod), Latin forus (gangway, plank), Russian забо́р (zabór, fencing, paling, fence), Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse).

An alternative etymology derives Old French barre and Vulgar Latin *barra from a Celtic source related to Breton barri (branch, twig).

Doublet of bar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baʁ/, /bɑʁ/
  • (file)

Noun

barre f (plural barres)

  1. bar, cake, ingot
  2. (typography) Clipping of barre oblique: the slash mark/
  3. (typography) Clipping of barre de fraction: the fraction slash
  4. (typography) Clipping of barre inscrite: the bar diacritics̵⟩, ⟨̶⟩, ⟨̷⟩, and ⟨̸
  5. (typography) Clipping of barre verticale: the pipe mark|
  6. (typography, improper) Clipping of barre oblique inversée: the backslash\
  7. (nautical) helm, tiller
  8. (heraldry) bend sinister

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: barre
  • Vietnamese: ba-rê

Further reading

Anagrams

Italian

Noun

barre f

  1. plural of barra

Anagrams

Latin

Noun

barre

  1. vocative singular of barrus

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

barre f (plural barres)

  1. (Jersey, nautical) helm, tiller; reef
  2. (Jersey, cycling) crossbar

Synonyms

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From German Barre, Barren, from French barre and Latin barra.

Noun

barre m (definite singular barren, indefinite plural barrer, definite plural barrene)

  1. a bar or ingot (of precious metal)
  2. a barre (e.g. for ballet training)

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From German Barren, from French barre and Latin barra.

Noun

barre m (definite singular barren, indefinite plural barrar, definite plural barrane)

  1. a bar or ingot (of precious metal)

Derived terms

References

Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *barra.

Noun

barre f (oblique plural barres, nominative singular barre, nominative plural barres)

  1. bar (solid, more or less rigid object with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length)
    • 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
      Elle a l'us clos et fermet a la barre.
      She shut the door and closed it using the bar

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Middle English: barre
    • English: bar (see there for further descendants)
  • Middle French: barre

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈba.ʁi/ [ˈba.hi]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈba.ʁi/ [ˈba.χi]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈba.ʁe/ [ˈba.he]

  • Rhymes: (Brazil) -aʁi, (Portugal) -aʁɨ
  • Homophone: varre (Porto)
  • Hyphenation: bar‧re

Verb

barre

  1. inflection of barrar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish

Verb

barre

  1. inflection of barrar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
  2. inflection of barrer:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
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