ciemny
See also: Ciemny
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt͡ɕɛm.nɨ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛmnɨ
- Syllabification: ciem‧ny
- Homophone: Ciemny
Adjective
ciemny (comparative ciemniejszy, superlative najciemniejszy, adverb ciemno)
- dark (being poorly lit)
- dark (having a color approaching black)
- Antonym: jasny
- dark (having dark skin)
- Synonym: czarny
- intense (of a color)
- Antonym: jasny
- dark (having a low pitch)
- shady (not trustworthy)
- dark, mysterious (having an unknown nature)
- Antonym: jasny
- dark (having a sad atmosphere)
- Synonym: mroczny
Declension
Declension of ciemny
| case | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine personal/animate | masculine inanimate | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | ||
| nominative, vocative | ciemny | ciemne | ciemna | ciemni | ciemne | ||
| genitive | ciemnego | ciemnej | ciemnych | ||||
| dative | ciemnemu | ciemnym | |||||
| accusative | ciemnego | ciemny | ciemne | ciemną | ciemnych | ciemne | |
| instrumental | ciemnym | ciemnymi | |||||
| locative | ciemnej | ciemnych | |||||
Derived terms
adjectives
- ciemniutki
- ciemnobłękitny
- ciemnobrązowy
- ciemnobursztynowy
- ciemnoczekoladowy
- ciemnoczerwony
- ciemnofioletowy
- ciemnokasztanowy
- ciemnoniebieski
- ciemnooki
- ciemnopomarańczowy
- ciemnoróżowy
- ciemnoskóry
- ciemnoszary
- ciemnowłosy
- ciemnozielony
- ciemnożółty
nouns
verbs
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