dryw

Welsh

Pronunciation

Usage notes

Despite being written with a "y", the vowel here is generally pronounced /ɪ/ in the north as tends to be the case when "y" precedes "w".

Etymology 1

Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (to leap, spring forth); see Scottish Gaelic dàir. For similar sense development, compare Ancient Greek τροχίλος (trokhílos, Egyptian plover) from τρέχω (trékhō, to run).[1][2]

Cognate with Old Irish dreän (wren) and possibly Proto-Germanic *wrandijô (modern English wren).

Noun

dryw m or f by sense (plural drywod)

  1. wren, jenny wren
Mutation
Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
dryw ddryw nryw unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
Derived terms
  • dryw eurben (goldcrest)

Etymology 2

From Middle Welsh dryw, from Proto-Brythonic *drüw, from Proto-Celtic *druwits, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (tree) + *weyd- (to see, to know), hence meaning "tree-knower".

Noun

dryw m (plural drywon)

  1. druid, seer
Mutation
Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
dryw ddryw nryw unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Noun

dryw m

  1. Soft mutation of tryw.
Mutation
Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
tryw dryw nhryw thryw
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), dryw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), dryw”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
  2. MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), dryw”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN, page dàir.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.