ducat
English
Etymology
From Middle French ducat, late Old French ducat, from Old Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”). Doublet of duchy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdʌkət/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌkət
Noun
ducat (plural ducats)
- (historical) A gold coin minted by various European nations.
- c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene viii]:
- Shylock: "My daughter! O my ducats! Fled with a Christian! O my Christian ducats! Justice! the law! my ducats, and my daughter!..."
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, H.L. Brækstad, transl., Folk and Fairy Tales, page 166:
- But when the innkeeper saw what kind of goat the lad had, he thought this was a goat worth having, so when the lad had fallen asleep, he took another goat which couldn't make any golden ducats, and put that in its place.
-
- (informal) A coin of the major denomination (dollar, euro, etc.); money in general.
- (US, theater, transport, slang) A ticket.
- 1931 Dashiell Hammett, The Glass Key, Vintage Books, (1972), Chapter IV, "The Dog House", part 1, pg. 73
- Ned Beaumont said, "Well, I've got a ducat that reads to there, anyway."
- 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 88:
- Customers are usually enticed in with a "ducat", or pass for one free dance.
- 1949, June 11, Billboard
- […] the lines at the box office since ducats went on sale publicly Wednesday […]
- 1931 Dashiell Hammett, The Glass Key, Vintage Books, (1972), Chapter IV, "The Dog House", part 1, pg. 73
Translations
historical gold coin
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Catalan
Derived terms
- gran ducat
Related terms
Further reading
- “ducat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
From Middle French, from late Old French, borrowed from Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducātus, from dux (“duke; leader”). Compare also duché.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dy.ka/
Descendants
- → Turkish: düka
Further reading
- “ducat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Occitan
Related terms
- duc
- ducau
Old French
Etymology
Late Old French. From Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”).
Noun
ducat m (oblique plural ducaz or ducatz, nominative singular ducaz or ducatz, nominative plural ducat)
- ducat (historical coin)
Romanian
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dùːt͡sat/, /dúːt͡sat/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | dūcat | ||
gen. sing. | dūcata | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcati |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
dūcata | dūcatov | dūcatov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatoma | dūcatom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcate |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatih | dūcatih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
dūcatom | dūcatoma | dūcati |
Further reading
- “ducat”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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