façiom
Umbrian
The spelling of this entry has been normalized according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community or recent spelling standards of the language.
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *fakiō. Cognate with Latin faciō (“to do”). The perfect stem *fēk- is also applied to
- 𐌚𐌄𐌉𐌀 (feia) < *fēkiad, in alteration with 𐌚𐌀𐌜𐌉𐌀 (façia) < *fakiad, which is parallel to Latin faciā;
- the third person future imperative with an /-eː-/ reflecting *fēketōd, unlike Latin facitō and Oscan factud, which reflect *faketōd;
- same thing applies to the past participle 𐌚𐌄𐌕𐌀 (feta), reflecting *fēktad unlike Latin factā.
Verb
façiom (transitive)
- to sacrifice
- early 2nd century BCE, Iguvine Tablets, table I, side A (photo; facsimile), lines 2–3, 4:
Attested forms
Inflection of façiom? | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3s perf. fut. |
e.Ig. 𐌚𐌀𐌊𐌖𐌔𐌕 (fakust) | |||||
3p perf. fut. |
e.Ig. 𐌚𐌀𐌊𐌖𐌓𐌄𐌍𐌕 (fakurent) l.Ig. facurent | |||||
3s subj. pres. |
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3s impv. fut. |
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inf. pres. |
e.Ig. 𐌚𐌀𐌜𐌉𐌖 (façiu), 𐌚𐌀𐌜𐌖 (façu) | |||||
past participle |
|
References
- Buck, Carl Darling (1904) A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: With a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary, page 168
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “faciō, -ere”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 198
- Ancillotti, Augusto; Cerri, Romolo (2015), “facurent”, in Vocabolario dell'umbro delle tavole di Gubbio [Vocabulary of Umbrian and of the Iguvine Tables] (in Italian), page 19
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