foilsigidir
Old Irish
FWOTD – 20 June 2017
Etymology
follus (“manifest, evident”) (from Proto-Celtic *uɸoluxsus, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, shining”)) + -igidir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfol͈ʲsʲiɣʲiðʲirʲ/
Verb
foilsigidir (prototonic ·foilsigedar, verbal noun foilsigud)
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:foilsigidir.
Conjugation
Simple, class A II present, s preterite, a subjunctive, deponent
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | foilsigidir, foillsigthir foilsigthi (with suffixed pronoun -i (“it”)) |
foilsigthe | ||||||
| Conj. | ·foilsigedar | ||||||||
| Rel. | foilsigedar | foilsigdde* | |||||||
| Imperfect indicative | ·foilsigthe | ||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | foilsigthe | foilsigthi | ||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ro·foilsigsetar, ru·fáilsigset* conidro·foilsigsetar (with co (“until”) and infixed pronoun id- (“it”)) |
ro·foilsigthea | ||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | foilsigidir | foilsigthe | ||||||
| Conj. | ·foilsigedar | ||||||||
| Rel. | foilsigedar | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Imperative | foilsigthe | ||||||||
| Verbal noun | foilsigud, fóilsigud, foilsiguth, failsigud foilsichtho (genitive) |
||||||||
| Past participle | foilsigthe, failsichthe, foilsichthe | ||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | foilsigthi | ||||||||
* Nondeponent form.
Descendants
- Middle Irish: foillsigid
- Irish: foilsigh
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| foilsigidir | ḟoilsigidir | foilsigidir pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- “foillsigid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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