frisgair
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fʲrʲisˈɡarʲ/
Verb
fris·gair (verbal noun frecrae)
- to answer, to reply
- c. 895–901, Vita tripartita Sancti Patricii, published in The tripartite Life of Patrick: with other documents relating to that saint (1887, Eyre and Spottiswoode), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes, vol. I, p. 28, line 18
- Fris·rograt ind óclach ocus is éd ro·rádi: "Óa damsa sin," ol ind óclach.
- The young man answered and this is what he said: "[That old woman Patrick saw earlier is] a granddaughter of mine."
- c. 895–901, Vita tripartita Sancti Patricii, published in The tripartite Life of Patrick: with other documents relating to that saint (1887, Eyre and Spottiswoode), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes, vol. I, p. 28, line 18
Inflection
Complex, class B II present, t preterite, é future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | fris·gair | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | fris·gaired | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | fris·gart | fris·cartatar | ||||||
| Prot. | ·frecart | ||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | fris·rogart | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | fris·céra | fris·gerat | ||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | fris·gara | |||||||
| Prot. | ·frecara | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | frecrae | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| fris·gair | fris·gair pronounced with /-ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
fris·ngair |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “frisgair”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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