gridare

Italian

Etymology

Inherited from Medieval Latin crīdāre (“to cry out, publish, proclaim”) (compare Spanish and Portuguese gritar, Catalan and Occitan cridar, French crier), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Latin quirītō (“shriek, wail”) (—Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”), from Proto-Germanic *krītaną (“to cry out, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *greid- (“to shout”) (—Littré). Akin to Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry out”) (Dutch krijten (“to cry”)). More at cry.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡriˈda.re/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -are
  • Hyphenation: gri‧dà‧re

Verb

gridàre (first-person singular present grìdo, first-person singular past historic gridài, past participle gridàto, auxiliary avére)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to shout or cry
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to scream or yell
  3. (intransitive) to squall

Conjugation
    Conjugation of gridàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive gridàre
auxiliary verb avére gerund gridàndo
present participle gridànte past participle gridàto
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present grìdo grìdi grìda gridiàmo gridàte grìdano
imperfect gridàvo gridàvi gridàva gridavàmo gridavàte gridàvano
past historic gridài gridàsti gridò gridàmmo gridàste gridàrono
future griderò griderài griderà griderémo grideréte griderànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present griderèi griderésti griderèbbe, griderébbe griderémmo grideréste griderèbbero, griderébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present grìdi grìdi grìdi gridiàmo gridiàte grìdino
imperfect gridàssi gridàssi gridàsse gridàssimo gridàste gridàssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
grìda grìdi gridiàmo gridàte grìdino
negative imperative non gridàre non grìdi non gridiàmo non gridàte non grìdino

Synonyms

Derived terms

Further reading
  • gridare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams
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