gyilkol
Hungarian
Etymology
From the stem of gyilkos (“murderer”) + -ol (frequentative suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɟilkol]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: gyil‧kol
- Rhymes: -ol
Conjugation
conjugation of gyilkol
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | gyilkolok | gyilkolsz | gyilkol | gyilkolunk | gyilkoltok | gyilkolnak |
| Def. | gyilkolom | gyilkolod | gyilkolja | gyilkoljuk | gyilkoljátok | gyilkolják | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | gyilkollak | ― | ||||||
| Past | Indef. | gyilkoltam | gyilkoltál | gyilkolt | gyilkoltunk | gyilkoltatok | gyilkoltak | |
| Def. | gyilkoltam | gyilkoltad | gyilkolta | gyilkoltuk | gyilkoltátok | gyilkolták | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | gyilkoltalak | ― | ||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | gyilkolnék | gyilkolnál | gyilkolna | gyilkolnánk | gyilkolnátok | gyilkolnának |
| Def. | gyilkolnám | gyilkolnád | gyilkolná | gyilkolnánk (or gyilkolnók) |
gyilkolnátok | gyilkolnák | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | gyilkolnálak | ― | ||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | gyilkoljak | gyilkolj or gyilkoljál |
gyilkoljon | gyilkoljunk | gyilkoljatok | gyilkoljanak |
| Def. | gyilkoljam | gyilkold or gyilkoljad |
gyilkolja | gyilkoljuk | gyilkoljátok | gyilkolják | ||
| 2nd-p. o. | gyilkoljalak | ― | ||||||
| Infinitive | gyilkolni | gyilkolnom | gyilkolnod | gyilkolnia | gyilkolnunk | gyilkolnotok | gyilkolniuk | |
| Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
| gyilkolás | gyilkoló | gyilkolt | gyilkolandó | gyilkolva | gyilkolhat | |||
References
- gyilkol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- gyilkol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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