herre

See also: herré and herre-

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Saxon hērro, cognate with German Herr, Old High German hēriro, hērro. The comparative form of hēr (noble, venerable), by analogy with Latin senior (elder). The word originally meant "grey, grey-haired" and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (grey), making it cognate with Old English hār (English hoar), Old Norse hárr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛrə/, [ˈhaɐ̯ɐ]

Noun

herre c (singular definite herren, plural indefinite herrer)

  1. (formal) gentleman (an adult male)
  2. (formal) mister (a formal address of an adult male)
    in the indefinite and with a name always in the short form hr.
  3. (historical) lord (a male person that rules in an area)
  4. master (the owner of an animal or, historically, a human slave)

Declension

Derived terms

  • bordherre
  • borgherre
  • bygherre
  • feltherre
  • herrebekendtskab
  • herrecykel
  • herredømme
  • herreekvipering
  • herrefodbold
  • herrefolk
  • herrefrisør
  • herrefrokost
  • herregud
  • herregård
  • herrehold
  • herrehåndbold
  • herrejakke
  • herrekamp
  • herreklip
  • herreklipning
  • herremagasin
  • herremand
  • herremode
  • herrens
  • herreside
  • herresko
  • herreskrædder
  • herrestrømpe
  • herresæde
  • herretoilet
  • herretur
  • herretøj
  • herreur
  • herreværrelse
  • herskab
  • herske
  • husherre
  • kammerherre
  • koloniherre
  • krigsherre
  • nådigherre
  • rådsherre
  • sejrherre
  • slotsherre
  • tempelherre
  • vorherre

Adverb

herre

  1. (informal) very
    • 2013, Katinka Maya Vår, Valget træffes, Katinkamaya forlag, →ISBN:
      ”Godt nok er han herre lækker, men chefens søn plejer trods alt ikke at have så voldsom en effekt på pigerne.”
      ”He may be really hot, but despite this, the boss' son does not usually have such violent an effect on the girls.”

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • herredum
  • herredyr
  • herreflot
  • herregod
  • herrenice

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English heorr, heorra, from Proto-Germanic *herzô (hinge; door-hinge).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛr(ə)/, /ˈhar(ə)/

Noun

herre (plural herris or herren)

  1. hinge (device a door pivots on)
    Synonyms: gemow, henge, hengel
  2. (rare) bar (of a door)
  3. (rare, figuratively) extreme point; extremity
Descendants
  • English: har, harr, harre
  • Scots: harr, herre, har
  • Yola: harr, har

References

Etymology 2

From Old English hearra and Middle Dutch hēre, both from Old High German hērro, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (gray). Doublet of hor (hoar).

Alternative forms

Noun

herre (plural herres or herren)

  1. lord, chief, master
Descendants

References

Noun

herre

  1. Alternative form of her (hair)

Noun

herre

  1. Alternative form of here (army)

Pronoun

herre

  1. Alternative form of hire (her)

Adverb

herre

  1. Alternative form of her (here)

Determiner

herre

  1. Alternative form of here (her)

Adjective

herre

  1. Alternative form of here: comparative degree of he (high)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse herri, herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (noble, venerable) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (elder).[1] The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (grey), making it cognate with Old English hār (English hoar), Old Norse hárr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhêɾe/

Noun

herre m (definite singular herren, indefinite plural herrer, definite plural herrene)

  1. gentleman, man
    Han kler seg som en virkelig herre.
    He dresses like a real gentleman.
    Mine damer og herrer!
    Ladies and gentlemen.
  2. master, lord, ruler
    Knut den mektige var herre over Norge på 1000-tallet.
    Cnut the Great was ruler of Norway in the 11th century.

Derived terms

References

  1. Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (190306) Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 286

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse herra, herri, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (noble, venerable) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (elder).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²hær.rə/

Noun

herre m (definite singular herren, indefinite plural herrar, definite plural herrane)

  1. gentleman, man
    Mine damer og herrar!
    Ladies and gentlemen!
  2. master, lord, ruler
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse hérna.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhær.rə/

Determiner

herre

  1. this
    Synonym: denne
    Coordinate term: derre

References

  1. Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (190306) Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 286

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse herri, herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, the comparative form of hēr (noble, venerable) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (elder).[1] The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (grey), making it cognate with Old English hār (English hoar), Old Norse hárr.

Pronunciation

  • (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?) IPA(key): /hɛ̄rːɛ̂/
  • (file)

Noun

herre c

  1. a man, a gentleman
    mina damer och herrar
    my ladies and gentlemen
    I fjol så gick jag med herrarna i hagen
    Last year I went with the men to the grove (drinking song)
  2. a lord, a master
    Ingen kan tjäna två herrar
    No man can serve two masters (Matthew 6:24)
  3. (when capitalized: Herren) The Lord
    HERREN är min herde, mig skall intet fattas
    The LORD [is] my shepherd; I shall not want. (Psalms 23:1)

Declension

Declension of herre 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative herre herren herrar herrarna
Genitive herres herrens herrars herrarnas
  • domherre
  • egendomsherre
  • herr
  • herradöme
  • herran
  • herravdelning
  • herravälde
  • herrbastu
  • herrbekant
  • herrbesök
  • herrbetjänt
  • herrbyxor
  • herrcykel
  • herrdubbel
  • herredag
  • herrefolk
  • herregud
  • herrekipering
  • herreklass
  • herrelös
  • herrelöshet
  • herreman
  • herremoral
  • herremöte
  • herresäte
  • herrfinal
  • herrfrisör
  • herrgård
  • herrhatt
  • herridrott
  • herrklass
  • herrklubb
  • herrkläder
  • herrknäppning
  • herrkonfektion
  • herrlag
  • herrlandslag
  • herrmiddag
  • herrmode
  • herrpyjamas
  • herrsenior
  • herrsida
  • herrsingel
  • herrskap
  • herrskjorta
  • herrsko
  • herrskräddare
  • herrstafett
  • herrsällskap
  • herrtidning
  • herrtoalett
  • herrum
  • herrunderkläder
  • herrur
  • krigsherre

References

  1. Falk, Hjalmar; Torp, Alf (190306) Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages], page 286

Further reading

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