hervad
Hungarian
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric or Proto-Uralic + -ad (“frequentative suffix”). Compare Proto-Uralic *korpe- (“to burn, be burnt, be scorched”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛrvɒd]
- Hyphenation: her‧vad
- Rhymes: -ɒd
Conjugation
conjugation of hervad
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | hervadok | hervadsz | hervad | hervadunk | hervadtok | hervadnak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | hervadtam | hervadtál | hervadt | hervadtunk | hervadtatok | hervadtak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | hervadnék | hervadnál | hervadna | hervadnánk | hervadnátok | hervadnának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | hervadjak | hervadj or hervadjál |
hervadjon | hervadjunk | hervadjatok | hervadjanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | hervadni | hervadnom | hervadnod | hervadnia | hervadnunk | hervadnotok | hervadniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
hervadás | hervadó | hervadt | ― | hervadva | hervadhat |
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
- elhervad
- lehervad
- meghervad
Related terms
- hervaszt
- hervatag
References
- Entry #362 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- hervad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- hervad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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