hissen
English
Pronoun
hissen
- (dialect) Himself.
- 1902, Joseph Wright, The English Dialect Dictionary, Being the Complete Vocabulary of All Dialect Words Still in Use, Or Known to Have Been in Use During the Last Two Hundred Years: H-L:
- It 'ud be a sight better if he kept they to hissen.
- 1893-1937, J. Keighley Snowden, "A Ghost Slayer", in A Bottomless Grave: and Other Victorian Tales of Terror
- It rade ower my father t' week afore he henged hissen—Aw mind him t—tellin' on 't.
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Catalan
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German *hīsen, hissen, hiscen, hitzen. The same in Dutch hijsen, Middle English hissa! (a cry used by sailors in pulling or hauling; > English heeze), Middle High German hetzen (“to rush, drive, hunt”). Further origin uncertain, but possibly related to Proto-West Germanic *hattjan, from Proto-Germanic *hatjaną (“to hunt down, pursue, persecute, attack”). Or, possibly imitative.
Compare also English hoise, hoist, Danish hejse and hisse, Norwegian heise, French hisser, Italian issare, Sicilian jisari (all borrowed from either Dutch or Low German).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɪsən/
Audio (file)
Verb
hissen (weak, third-person singular present hisst, past tense hisste, past participle gehisst, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive, a flag or sail) to hoist
Conjugation
infinitive | hissen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | hissend | ||||
past participle | gehisst | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich hisse | wir hissen | i | ich hisse | wir hissen |
du hisst | ihr hisst | du hissest | ihr hisset | ||
er hisst | sie hissen | er hisse | sie hissen | ||
preterite | ich hisste | wir hissten | ii | ich hisste1 | wir hissten1 |
du hisstest | ihr hisstet | du hisstest1 | ihr hisstet1 | ||
er hisste | sie hissten | er hisste1 | sie hissten1 | ||
imperative | hiss (du) hisse (du) |
hisst (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
References
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN