kunne

Danish

Alternative forms

  • kunde (obsolete form in the past tense)

Etymology

From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, cognate with English con, German können. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (to know), which is also the source of the Danish words kende (to know), kunde (customer), kundskab (knowledge), kunst (art).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkʰunə], [ˈkʰu]

Verb

kunne (present kan, past kunne, past participle kunnet)

  1. (auxiliary) to be able, can (with an infinitive)
  2. (auxiliary) to be allowed, may (with an infinitive)
  3. (auxiliary, in the past tense) could, would, might (with an infinitive, expressing potential mood)
  4. (transitive) to know (with an object, e.g. a language)

Conjugation

References

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch kunne, from Old Dutch *kunni, from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (to produce).

Noun

kunne f (uncountable)

  1. gender, sex

Verb

kunne

  1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of kunnen

Finnish

Etymology

Sublative case of the interrogative stem ku- (see kuka).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkunːeˣ/, [ˈkunːe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -unːe
  • Syllabification(key): kun‧ne

Adverb

kunne

  1. (archaic) whither (to where)

Anagrams

Hausa

Etymology

Cognate with Beele kumo, Bole kūmī, Kirfi kúmā, Diri húmà, Siri kūūtá, Kariya kúméi, Goemai kwām, Polci kəəm, Mangas kɨmsi.

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /kûn.néː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷʊ̂n.néː]

Noun

kûnnē m (plural kunnuwā̀, possessed form kûnnen)

  1. ear
  2. leaf (of a plant)

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /kún.né/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷʊ́n.né]

Adverb

à kunne

  1. in or on the ear

Karelian

Etymology

Akin to Veps kuna.

Adverb

kunne

  1. whither

Middle English

Noun

kunne

  1. Alternative form of kin

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.

Verb

kunne (present tense kan, simple past kunne, past participle kunnet)

  1. can, could
    Jeg kan se deg.
    I can see you.
  2. might
    Jeg kan komme, hvis jeg kan finne tid.
    I might come, if I can find the time.
  3. can (be able to)
    Jeg kan spille fele.
    I can play the fiddle.
  4. to know
    Jeg kan denne sangen.
    I know this song. (lit. I can do this song.)

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-. Akin to English can.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²kʉnːə/
  • Homophone: kunde (in some dialects)

Verb

kunne (present tense kan, past tense kunne, past participle kunna)

  1. can, could
    Eg kan sjå deg.
    I can see you.
  2. might
    Eg kan komma, om eg får tid.
    I might come, if I can find the time.
  3. can (be able to)
    Eg kan spela fele.
    I can play the fiddle.
  4. to know
    Eg kan denne songen.
    I know this song.

References

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