love-hate

English

WOTD – 13 February 2021

Etymology

The adjective is a calque of German Liebe-Hass (now more commonly Hassliebe (love-hate relationship)),[1] from Liebe (love; relationship of love) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (to love)) + Hass (hate; hatred) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (anger; hatred)).

The verb is derived from the adjective.[2]

Pronunciation

Adjective

love-hate (not comparable)

  1. (originally psychoanalysis) Of a relationship: involving feelings of both love and hate, often simultaneously.
    • 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Varren Codex entry:
      The krogan have had a love-hate relationship with varren for millennia, alternately fighting them for territory and embracing them as treasured companions.
    • 2018 November 14, Jesse Hassenger, “Disney Goes Viral with an Ambitious, Overstuffed Wreck-It Ralph Sequel”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 21 November 2019:
      Still, the movie [Ralph Breaks the Internet] manages to locate some gentle satire in our culture's love-hate relationship with the internet. At one point, Ralph must attain a certain level of viral popularity, assisted by the BuzzFeed-esque content guru Yesss (Taraji P. Henson), and the movie is savvy about how accidental spikes in fame can turn into cynical algorithm manipulation.

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

love-hate (third-person singular simple present love-hates, present participle love-hating, simple past and past participle love-hated)

  1. (transitive) To feel both love and hate (for someone or something), often simultaneously.

Translations

See also

  • love to hate

References

  1. love-hate, n.” under love, n.1”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2008; love-hate, adj.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. Compare love-hate, v.” under love, n.1”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, June 2008.

Further reading

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