panacher

French

Etymology

From panache.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

panacher

  1. to add a panache
    Des gardes casqués et panachés comme pour une opérette.
  2. to mix colours (as in a panache)
    Il faut panacher les fleurs pour obtenir un plus joli bouquet.
  3. to mix
    Panacher une liste électorale.
    To mix people from various political backgrounds.

Conjugation
Conjugation of panacher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple panacher
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple panachant
/pa.na.ʃɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle panaché
/pa.na.ʃe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present panache
/pa.naʃ/		 panaches
/pa.naʃ/		 panache
/pa.naʃ/		 panachons
/pa.na.ʃɔ̃/		 panachez
/pa.na.ʃe/		 panachent
/pa.naʃ/
imperfect panachais
/pa.na.ʃɛ/		 panachais
/pa.na.ʃɛ/		 panachait
/pa.na.ʃɛ/		 panachions
/pa.na.ʃjɔ̃/		 panachiez
/pa.na.ʃje/		 panachaient
/pa.na.ʃɛ/
past historic2 panachai
/pa.na.ʃe/		 panachas
/pa.na.ʃa/		 panacha
/pa.na.ʃa/		 panachâmes
/pa.na.ʃam/		 panachâtes
/pa.na.ʃat/		 panachèrent
/pa.na.ʃɛʁ/
future panacherai
/pa.naʃ.ʁe/		 panacheras
/pa.naʃ.ʁa/		 panachera
/pa.naʃ.ʁa/		 panacherons
/pa.naʃ.ʁɔ̃/		 panacherez
/pa.naʃ.ʁe/		 panacheront
/pa.naʃ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional panacherais
/pa.naʃ.ʁɛ/		 panacherais
/pa.naʃ.ʁɛ/		 panacherait
/pa.naʃ.ʁɛ/		 panacherions
/pa.na.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/		 panacheriez
/pa.na.ʃə.ʁje/		 panacheraient
/pa.naʃ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present panache
/pa.naʃ/		 panaches
/pa.naʃ/		 panache
/pa.naʃ/		 panachions
/pa.na.ʃjɔ̃/		 panachiez
/pa.na.ʃje/		 panachent
/pa.naʃ/
imperfect2 panachasse
/pa.na.ʃas/		 panachasses
/pa.na.ʃas/		 panachât
/pa.na.ʃa/		 panachassions
/pa.na.ʃa.sjɔ̃/		 panachassiez
/pa.na.ʃa.sje/		 panachassent
/pa.na.ʃas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — panache
/pa.naʃ/		 — panachons
/pa.na.ʃɔ̃/		 panachez
/pa.na.ʃe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Descendants
  • German: panaschieren

Further reading
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