queimar

From Old Galician-Portuguese queimar, from Vulgar Latin *caimāre, a Greek-influenced modification of Latin cremāre. Compare Portuguese queimar.

• IPA^(key): /kejˈmaɾ/

queimar (first-person singular present queimo, first-person singular preterite queimei, past participle queimado)

1. to burn
2. to scorch
3. to cause a burn on the skin
4. to burn out
   • 1302, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. Vigo: Galaxia, page 55:

     por que meu fillo Esteuoo Pérez me mandou desonrrar per çinco ueçes, seendo eu doente en Sande, sobre los meus diñeiros, que auían dauer a Esteuoo Uaca e a Pero de Canpo e a Esteuo de Çerracoes e a Ferrán Pérrez e a Esteuoo de Prado, e por que poso a maao eno coytelo pera uiir contra min, e porque uerteu a Johán Fernandes do Paaço, meu home, una cuba de viño ante min, e porque disse que él faría cousa á que non porría consello e me queymarían o que auía o me farían cousa que todo o mundo en falaría

     because my son, Estevo Pérez, ordered to dishonour me five times: while I was sick in Sande; about my money, which was due to Estevo Vaca, and to Pedro de Campo, and to Estevo de Zarracós, and to Ferrán Pérez and to Estevo de Prado; and because he put his hand in his knife for coming against me; and because he spilled a barrel of wine to Xohán Fernánde do Pazo, my man, before me; and because he said that he would do things without counsel and he would burn out whatever I could have and he would do to me things everybody would speak about thence

5. (intransitive) to be spicy or hot
6. (figuratively) to exhaust
7. (figuratively) to annoy, tire
8. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of queimar
9. first/third-person singular personal infinitive of queimar

• “queimar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “queym” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “queimar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “queimar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “queimar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

From Old Galician-Portuguese queimar, from Vulgar Latin *caimāre, a Greek-influenced modification of Latin cremāre. Compare Galician queimar, Spanish quemar.

• Hyphenation: quei‧mar

queimar (first-person singular present queimo, first-person singular preterite queimei, past participle queimado)

1. to burn
   1. (intransitive) to be on fire, to be consumed by flames

      Synonyms: arder, pegar fogo

   2. (transitive) to set on fire
   3. (intransitive, figurative) to feel hot
2. (figuratively) to harm one's reputation or image
3. inflection of queimar:
   1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
   2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

• “queimar” in iDicionário Aulete.
• “queimar” in Dicionário inFormal.
• “queimar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
• “queimar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
• “queimar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
• “queimar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.