seiner
French
Etymology
From seine.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɛ.ne/, /se.ne/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of seiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | seiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | seinant /sɛ.nɑ̃/ or /se.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | seiné /sɛ.ne/ or /se.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | seine /sɛn/ |
seines /sɛn/ |
seine /sɛn/ |
seinons /sɛ.nɔ̃/ or /se.nɔ̃/ |
seinez /sɛ.ne/ or /se.ne/ |
seinent /sɛn/ |
| imperfect | seinais /sɛ.nɛ/ or /se.nɛ/ |
seinais /sɛ.nɛ/ or /se.nɛ/ |
seinait /sɛ.nɛ/ or /se.nɛ/ |
seinions /sɛ.njɔ̃/ or /se.njɔ̃/ |
seiniez /sɛ.nje/ or /se.nje/ |
seinaient /sɛ.nɛ/ or /se.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | seinai /sɛ.ne/ or /se.ne/ |
seinas /sɛ.na/ or /se.na/ |
seina /sɛ.na/ or /se.na/ |
seinâmes /sɛ.nam/ or /se.nam/ |
seinâtes /sɛ.nat/ or /se.nat/ |
seinèrent /sɛ.nɛʁ/ or /se.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | seinerai /sɛn.ʁe/ |
seineras /sɛn.ʁa/ |
seinera /sɛn.ʁa/ |
seinerons /sɛn.ʁɔ̃/ |
seinerez /sɛn.ʁe/ |
seineront /sɛn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | seinerais /sɛn.ʁɛ/ |
seinerais /sɛn.ʁɛ/ |
seinerait /sɛn.ʁɛ/ |
seinerions /sɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /se.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
seineriez /sɛ.nə.ʁje/ or /se.nə.ʁje/ |
seineraient /sɛn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | seine /sɛn/ |
seines /sɛn/ |
seine /sɛn/ |
seinions /sɛ.njɔ̃/ or /se.njɔ̃/ |
seiniez /sɛ.nje/ or /se.nje/ |
seinent /sɛn/ |
| imperfect2 | seinasse /sɛ.nas/ or /se.nas/ |
seinasses /sɛ.nas/ or /se.nas/ |
seinât /sɛ.na/ or /se.na/ |
seinassions /sɛ.na.sjɔ̃/ or /se.na.sjɔ̃/ |
seinassiez /sɛ.na.sje/ or /se.na.sje/ |
seinassent /sɛ.nas/ or /se.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | seine /sɛn/ |
— | seinons /sɛ.nɔ̃/ or /se.nɔ̃/ |
seinez /sɛ.ne/ or /se.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “seiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Etymology
See sein (“his”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈzaɪ̯nɐ/
audio (file) audio (file)
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