skum
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skʌm/
- Rhymes: -ʌm
Noun
skum
- Obsolete form of scum (“surface impurities”).
- 1825, William Kitchiner, The Cook's Oracle:
- […] by keeping the Water a certain time heating without boiling — the Meat swells — becomes tender — its fibres are dilated — and it yields a quantity of Skum, which must be taken off as soon as it appears.
-
Danish
Etymology
Either from an unattested Old Norse *skúm or borrowed from Middle Low German schūm, from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz m (“foam”), cognate with German Schaum, Dutch schuim.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skomˀ/, [ˈsɡ̊ɔmˀ]
Noun
skum n (singular definite skummet, not used in plural form)
Declension
Declension of skum
neuter gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | skum | skummet |
genitive | skums | skummets |
Derived terms
- barberskum
- flødeskum
- havskum
- skumklædt
- skummadras
- skumme
- skumplast
- skumpude
- skumslukker
- skumsprøjt
- skumstribe
- skumtop
- sæbeskum
- ølskum
References
- “skum” in Den Danske Ordbog
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skʊmː/
Derived terms
References
- “skum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Adjective
skum (comparative skummare, superlative skummast)
- dark, not illuminated
- dodgy, shady; which cannot stand being made public; immoral or possibly even illegal or performing illegal actions
- Jag såg en skum man i affären igår.
- I saw a shady guy at the store yesterday.
Declension
Inflection of skum | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | skum | skummare | skummast |
Neuter singular | skumt | skummare | skummast |
Plural | skumma | skummare | skummast |
Masculine plural3 | skumme | skummare | skummast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | skumme | skummare | skummaste |
All | skumma | skummare | skummaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Synonyms
- (dark): mörk, oupplyst
Derived terms
- (dodgy, shady): skummis
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