snq

Egyptian

Prefixed with s-. Compare Hebrew יָנַק‎.

caus. 2-lit.

Conjugation of snq (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: snq

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
snqt, snq	snqw, snq	snqt	snq	snq

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
snq	ḥr snq	m snq	r snq

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	snq.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	snq	active + .tj¹, .tw²	snq	snq, snqw⁵, snqy⁵
imperfective	snq, snqy, snqw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	snq, snqj⁶, snqy⁶	snq, snqw⁵
prospective	snq, snqtj⁷	—	snqwtj^{1 4}, snqtj⁴, snqt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 290.
Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 174

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