songa mbele

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-songa mbele (infinitive kusonga mbele)

  1. to go forward

Conjugation
Conjugation of -songa mbele
Positive present -nasonga mbele
Subjunctive -songa mbele
Negative -songa mbele
Imperative singular songa mbele
Infinitives
Positive kusonga mbele
Negative kutosonga mbele
Imperatives
Singular songa mbele
Plural songa mbeleni
Tensed forms
Habitual husonga mbele
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisonga mbele
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusonga mbele
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasonga mbele)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasonga mbele/nasonga mbele tunasonga mbele
2nd person unasonga mbele mnasonga mbele
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasonga mbele wanasonga mbele
other classes positive subject concord + -nasonga mbele
Negative present (negative subject concord + -songa mbele)
Singular Plural
1st person sisonga mbele hatusonga mbele
2nd person husonga mbele hamsonga mbele
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasonga mbele hawasonga mbele
other classes negative subject concord + -songa mbele
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasonga mbele
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasonga mbele
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -songa mbele)
Singular Plural
1st person nisonga mbele tusonga mbele
2nd person usonga mbele msonga mbele
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asonga mbele wasonga mbele
other classes positive subject concord + -songa mbele
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisonga mbele
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesonga mbele
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesonga mbele
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisonga mbele
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisonga mbele
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asonga mbele)
Singular Plural
1st person nasonga mbele twasonga mbele
2nd person wasonga mbele mwasonga mbele
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asonga mbele wasonga mbele
m-mi(III/IV) wasonga mbele yasonga mbele
ji-ma(V/VI) lasonga mbele yasonga mbele
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasonga mbele vyasonga mbele
n(IX/X) yasonga mbele zasonga mbele
u(XI) wasonga mbele see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasonga mbele
pa(XVI) pasonga mbele
mu(XVIII) mwasonga mbele
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesonga mbele
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasonga mbele
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasonga mbele
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisonga mbele
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposonga mbele
Consecutive kasonga mbele / positive subject concord + -kasonga mbele
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasonga mbele
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisonga mbele -tusonga mbele
2nd person -kusonga mbele -wasonga mbele/-kusonga mbeleni/-wasonga mbeleni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msonga mbele -wasonga mbele
m-mi(III/IV) -usonga mbele -isonga mbele
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisonga mbele -yasonga mbele
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisonga mbele -visonga mbele
n(IX/X) -isonga mbele -zisonga mbele
u(XI) -usonga mbele see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusonga mbele
pa(XVI) -pasonga mbele
mu(XVIII) -musonga mbele
Reflexive -jisonga mbele
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -songa mbele- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -songa mbeleye -songa mbeleo
m-mi(III/IV) -songa mbeleo -songa mbeleyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -songa mbelelo -songa mbeleyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -songa mbelecho -songa mbelevyo
n(IX/X) -songa mbeleyo -songa mbelezo
u(XI) -songa mbeleo see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -songa mbeleko
pa(XVI) -songa mbelepo
mu(XVIII) -songa mbelemo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -songa mbele)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesonga mbele -osonga mbele
m-mi(III/IV) -osonga mbele -yosonga mbele
ji-ma(V/VI) -losonga mbele -yosonga mbele
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosonga mbele -vyosonga mbele
n(IX/X) -yosonga mbele -zosonga mbele
u(XI) -osonga mbele see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosonga mbele
pa(XVI) -posonga mbele
mu(XVIII) -mosonga mbele
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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