vindictive

English

WOTD – 8 April 2010

Etymology

From Latin vindicta (vengeance) + -ive.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /vɪnˈdɪk.tɪv/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪktɪv

Adjective

vindictive (comparative more vindictive, superlative most vindictive)

  1. Having a tendency to seek revenge when wronged, vengeful.
    • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. [], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, [], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 326:
      Lord Avonleigh was an angry rather than a vindictive man. Vindictiveness requires more energy of character than he possessed. Indeed, it may be questioned whether he would of himself have taken the violent measures of the preceding evening.
    • 1920, D. H. Lawrence, chapter 18, in Women in Love, archived from the original on 9 April 2012:
      The vindictive mockery in her voice made his brain quiver.
    • 1933, H. G. Wells, The Shape of Things to Come, archived from the original on 29 March 2012:
      The victors will exact vindictive penalties and the losers of course will undertake to pay, but none of them realizes that money is going to do the most extraordinary things to them when they begin upon that.
  2. (obsolete) punitive

Synonyms

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Further reading

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