vlah
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from a surrounding language (compare Greek Βλάχος (Vláchos), Serbo-Croatian Vlah, Bulgarian влах (vlah), Old Church Slavonic влахъ (vlaxŭ)), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, from Proto-Germanic *walhaz, used as an exonym by other peoples for Eastern Romance speakers. Finally from the name of a Celtic tribe, the Volcae, the tribe's name has been linked to an animal, possibly ultimately from Proto-Celtic *wolkos (“hawk”) (cf. the personal names Gaulish Catuvolcus and Welsh Cadwalch (literally “Battle-hawk”)) or alternatively (but less likely) Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos (“wolf”), in turn from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. Cf. also Megleno-Romanian Vlași, a self-designation, and Romanian valah. See also armãn, the endonym for the people, more commonly used.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic влахъ (vlaxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *volxъ, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *walhaz. Doublet of valah and olah.
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) vlah | vlahul | (niște) vlahi | vlahii |
genitive/dative | (unui) vlah | vlahului | (unor) vlahi | vlahilor |
vocative | vlahule | vlahilor |
Adjective
vlah m or n (feminine singular vlahă, masculine plural vlahi, feminine and neuter plural vlahe)