zid

See also: zīd, žid, Žid, -zid, -ZID, and -zid-

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Romanian zid, Aromanian zid.[1]

Noun

zid m

  1. wall

Synonyms

References
  1. Orel, Vladimir (1998) Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 524

Istro-Romanian

Etymology

From Romanian zid, from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Aromanian zid.

Noun

zid n (plural zidur, definite singular zidu, definite plural zidurle)

  1. wall

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [zɪ̀t]

Noun

-zid

  1. possessed form of sid (“scar”)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Athabaskan *-zə̓t.

Cognates:

  • Apachean: Western Apache -zig, -zhig, -zid, -zhid, Jicarilla -zi’, Lipan -zi
  • Others: Tsuut’ina -zì’, Hupa -sit’, Mattole, -tsiʔł, Galice sa’ł, Chilcotin -ẑə́d, Slavey -ðé’, Hare -wé’, Dogrib -wò, -wò’, Dene Sųłiné -ðə́r, Dunneza -zə́d, -zə́t’, Central Tanana -ðed, Hän -ðʌ̀d, Ahtna -ze’d, Dena'ina -zət’, Eyak -saʰd

Noun

-zid (inalienable)

  1. liver
Derived terms
  • shizid (“my liver”)
  • bizid (“her/his/their liver”)

Romanian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic зьдъ (zĭdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zidъ.

Noun

zid n (plural ziduri)

  1. wall (generally outside, as in the wall of a building)

Declension
Declension of zid
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) zid zidul (niște) ziduri zidurile
genitive/dative (unui) zid zidului (unor) ziduri zidurilor
vocative zidule zidurilor

Synonyms

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źéidis,*źéidas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“knead clay, coat with loam”) via metathesis.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zîːd/

Noun

zȋd m (Cyrillic spelling зи̑д)

  1. wall
    Berlinski zid ― the Berlin wall

Declension
Declension of zid
singular plural
nominative zȋd zȉdovi
genitive zida zȉdōvā/zidóvā
dative zidu zidovima
accusative zid zidove
vocative zide zidovi
locative zidu zidovima
instrumental zidom zidovima

Derived terms

References
  • “zid” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zidъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zíːt/

Noun

zȋd m inan

  1. wall (structure built for defense surrounding or separating an area)

Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. zíd
gen. sing. zída
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)		 zíd zída zídi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)		 zída zídov zídov
dative
(dajȃlnik)		 zídu zídoma zídom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)		 zíd zída zíde
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)		 zídu zídih zídih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)		 zídom zídoma zídi
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, mobile accent, plural in -ôv-
nom. sing. zíd
gen. sing. zidú
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)		 zíd zidôva zidôvi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)		 zidú zidôv zidôv
dative
(dajȃlnik)		 zídu zidôvoma zidôvom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)		 zíd zidôva zidôve
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)		 zídu zidôvih zidôvih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)		 zídom zidôvoma zidôvi

Sumerian

Romanization

zid

  1. Romanization of 𒍣 (zid)
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