zlý
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech zlý, from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
Pronunciation
audio (file) - IPA(key): [ˈzliː]
- Hyphenation: zlý
- Rhymes: -liː
- Homophone: zlí
Adjective
zlý (comparative zlejší, superlative nejzlejší)
Declension
Declension of zlý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlý | zlá | zlé | |
| genitive | zlého | zlé | zlého | |
| dative | zlému | zlé | zlému | |
| accusative | zlého | zlý | zlou | zlé |
| locative | zlém | zlé | zlém | |
| instrumental | zlým | zlou | zlým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlí | zlé | zlá | |
| genitive | zlých | |||
| dative | zlým | |||
| accusative | zlé | zlá | ||
| locative | zlých | |||
| instrumental | zlými | |||
Related terms
Old Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
Declension
Declension
| singular | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlý | zlá | zlé |
| genitive | zlého, zléh | zlé, zliej, zléj | zlého, zléh |
| dative | zlému, zlém | zliej, zléj, zlé | zlému, zlém |
| accusative | zlý, zlého | zlú (zlou) | zlé |
| locative | zliem, zlém, zlým | zliej, zléj, zlé | zliem, zlém, zlým |
| instrumental | zlým | zlú (zlou) | zlým |
| dual | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlá | zliej, zlie, zléj | |
| genitive | zlú (zlou) | ||
| dative | zlýma | ||
| accusative | zlá | zliej, zlie, zléj | |
| locative | zlú (zlou) | ||
| instrumental | zlýma | ||
| plural | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlí, zlé | zlé | zlá |
| genitive | zlých | ||
| dative | zlým | ||
| accusative | zlé | zlá | |
| locative | zlých | ||
| instrumental | zlými | ||
Descendants
- Czech: zlý
Further reading
- “zlý”, in Vokabulář webový: webové hnízdo pramenů k poznání historické češtiny [online], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, 2006–2023
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
Adjective
zlý (comparative horší, superlative najhorší)
Declension
Declension of zlý
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlý | zlá | zlé | |
| genitive | zlého | zlej | zlého | |
| dative | zlému | zlej | zlému | |
| accusative | zlého | zlý | zlú | zlé |
| locative | zlom | zlej | zlom | |
| instrumental | zlým | zlou | zlým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | zlí | zlé | ||
| genitive | zlých | |||
| dative | zlým | |||
| accusative | zlých | zlé | ||
| locative | zlých | |||
| instrumental | zlými | |||
Related terms
Further reading
- zlý in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
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