zodiac

See also: Zodiac, zodíac, and zódiac

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English zodiak (late 14th century), from Old French zodiaque, from Latin zōdiacus, from Ancient Greek ζῳδιακός [κύκλος] (zōidiakós [kúklos], [circle] of little animals), from ζῴδιον (zṓidion), the diminutive of ζῷον (zôion, animal), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti (to live).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈzəʊ.dɪˌæk/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈzoʊ.diˌæk/

Noun

zodiac (plural zodiacs)

  1. (astrology) The belt-like region of the celestial sphere approximately eight degrees north and south of the ecliptic which include the apparent path of the sun, moon, and visible planets.
  2. (astrology) The twelve equal divisions of the zodiacal region into signs or houses, each named for a prominent constellation in the region.
  3. (astronomy) The ecliptic: the belt-like region of the celestial sphere corresponding to the apparent path of the sun over the course of a year.
  4. Any of various astrological systems considered similar to the above.
    • 1998, Sylvia Sikundar; Barbara DuMoulin, Celebrating Our Cultures, Pembroke Publishers Limited, →ISBN, page 58:
      Discussing both Chinese and Western zodiacs might be a prewriting activity.
  5. (countable) A circle decorated with the signs of the zodiac.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Friulian

Noun

zodiac m (plural zodiacs)

  1. zodiac

Derived terms

  • zodiacâl

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζῳδιακός (zōidiakós).

Noun

zodiac n (plural zodiace)

  1. zodiac

Declension

Spanish

Noun

zodiac m (plural zodiacs)

  1. Alternative spelling of zódiac (rubber dinghy)
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