Hibernia
English
Etymology
From Latin Hibernia, from Ancient Greek Ἰέρνη (Iérnē), Ἰουερνία (Iouernía), Ἱβερνία (Hibernía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haɪˈbɜː(ɹ)nɪə/, /hɪˈbɜː(ɹ)nɪə/
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology
Earlier Īvernia, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰ̄έρνη (Īérnē), Ἰ̄ουερνία (Īouernía), Ἱ̄βερνία (Hībernía), from Primitive Irish [script needed] (*īweriū) (whence Irish Éire), from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū, from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, likely related to Proto-Indo-European *piHwer- (“fat”), from *peyH- (“fat”).
Influenced in form by hībernus (“wintry”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hiːˈber.ni.a/, [hiːˈbɛrniä] or IPA(key): /hiˈber.ni.a/, [hɪˈbɛrniä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /iˈber.ni.a/, [iˈbɛrniä]
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Hī̆bernia |
Genitive | Hī̆berniae |
Dative | Hī̆berniae |
Accusative | Hī̆berniam |
Ablative | Hī̆berniā |
Vocative | Hī̆bernia |
References
- “Hibernia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Hibernia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “Hibernia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “Hibernia”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
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