< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/laihnat'ak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Inflection
Inflection of *laihnat'ak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *laihnadan | *laihnacin | — | *laihnatkon |
| 2nd sing. | *laihnadat | *laihnacit | *laihnadak | *laihnatkos |
| 3rd sing. | *laihnadapi *laihnat |
*laihnaci | *laihnatkasen | *laihnatkosen |
| 1st plur. | *laihnadakmek *laihnadakmak |
*laihnacimek *laihnacimak |
*laihnatkatemek *laihnatkatamak |
*laihnatkotemek *laihnatkotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *laihnadaktek *laihnadaktak |
*laihnacidek *laihnacidak |
*laihnatkate *laihnatkata |
*laihnatkot'ek *laihnatkotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *laihnadabat *laihnat |
*laihnaci | *laihnatkasen | *laihnatkosen |
| passive | *laihnadaksen | *laihnattisen *laihnadattihen |
*laihnattakahen *laihnadattagasen |
*laihnattakohen *laihnadattagosen |
| connegative | *laihnadak | — | *laihnatkak | *laihnatkok |
| passive connegative | *laihnadaktak | — | *laihnattagak *laihnadattagak |
*laihnattagok *laihnadattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *laihnadakcin | *laihnacicin | *laihnannen | |
| 2nd sing. | *laihnadakcit | *laihnacicit | *laihnannet | |
| 3rd sing. | *laihnadakci | *laihnacici | *laihnanni | |
| 1st plur. | *laihnadakcimek *laihnadakcimak |
*laihnacicimek *laihnacicimak |
*laihnannemek *laihnannemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *laihnadakcidek *laihnadakcidak |
*laihnacicidek *laihnacicidak |
*laihnannedek *laihnannedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *laihnadakci | *laihnacici | *laihnanni | |
| passive | *laihnat'akcihen *laihnadat'akcisen |
*laihnatticihen *laihnadatticisen |
*laihnattanehen *laihnadattanesen | |
| connegative | *laihnadakcik | *laihnacicik | *laihnannek | |
| passive connegative | *laihnat'akcik *laihnadat'akcik |
*laihnatticik *laihnadatticik |
*laihnattanek *laihnadattanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *laihnat'ak | present | *laihnadapa | *laihnattapa *laihnadattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *laihnatte- | past | *laihnannut | *laihnattu *laihnadattu |
| gerund/supine | *laihnadama | |||
| action noun | *laihnadaminen | |||
Descendants
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “laina”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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