< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swōtijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswɔː.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *swōtijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *swōtijō | *swōtijaų | — | *swōtijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *swōtīsi | *swōtijais | *swōtī | *swōtijasai | *swōtijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *swōtīþi | *swōtijai | *swōtijaþau | *swōtijaþai | *swōtijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *swōtijōs | *swōtijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *swōtijaþiz | *swōtijaiþiz | *swōtijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *swōtijamaz | *swōtijaim | — | *swōtijanþai | *swōtijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *swōtīþ | *swōtijaiþ | *swōtīþ | *swōtijanþai | *swōtijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *swōtijanþi | *swōtijain | *swōtijanþau | *swōtijanþai | *swōtijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *swōtidǭ | *swōtidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *swōtidēz | *swōtidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *swōtidē | *swōtidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *swōtidēdū | *swōtidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *swōtidēdudiz | *swōtidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *swōtidēdum | *swōtidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *swōtidēdud | *swōtidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *swōtidēdun | *swōtidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *swōtijandz | *swōtidaz | |||
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *swōtijan
- Old Norse: *sǿta
References
- “sætur” in: Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)
- “swẹ̄ten, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2017-02-07.
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