< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/jŕ̥dayam

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰŕ̥dayam.

Noun

*jŕ̥dayam [1]

  1. heart

Descendants
  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬰𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬛‎ (zərəd), 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀‎ (zarəδaiia)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Scythian: [Term?]
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (ysära)
      • Ossetian: зӕрдӕ (zærdæ)
    • Sogdian:
      Manichaean: 𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏‎ (δrjy /δṛži, δəržē/), 𐫔𐫡𐫋𐫏𐫀𐫇𐫡‎ (δrjyʾwr /djyāwar, δəržyāwar/)
      Old Sogdian: 𐼌𐼘𐼈𐼊‎ (δrzy /δṛžē/), 𐼌𐼘𐼈𐼊𐼀𐼇𐼘‎ (δrzyʾwr /žyāwar, δṛžyāwar/)
      Syriac: ݍܝܐܘܪ‎ (žyʾwr /žyāwar/)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Pashto: زړه‎ (zṛë), ړه‎ (ṛë)
    • Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?]
      • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (avzuk)
      • Sanglechi: [script needed] (uzdai), [script needed] (auzak), [script needed] (auzen)
    • Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji: [Term?]
      • Munji-Yidgha: [Term?]
        • Munji: [script needed] (zil)
        • Yidgha: زل‎ (zil)
      • Shughni-Yazghulami: [Term?]
        • Shughni-Roshani: [Term?]
          • Sarikoli: zord
          • Shughni: zōrδ
        • Yazghulami: zawd
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi: دل‎ (dil), زرد‎ (zird)
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: دڵ‎ (dił)
      Northern Kurdish: dil, dilh
      Southern Kurdish: دڵ‎ (dił)
      Laki: دڵ‎ (dił), دل‎ (dil)
    • Old Median: [Term?]
      • Caspian:
        • Gilaki: دل‎ (dil)
        • Old Mazanderani: زیله‎ (zila), زیله‎ (zīle)
          • Mazanderani: دل‎ (del)
      • Tatic: [Term?]
        • Talysh:
          Northern Talysh: dıl (del)
          Southern Talysh: دیل‎ (dil /dīl/), دل (dıl /del/)
        • Old Tati:
          Old Azari: دل‎ (dil, dul)
      • Parthian:
        Manichaean: 𐫉𐫏𐫡𐫅‎ (zyrd /zirδ/)
      • Zaza-Gurani:
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Middle Persian: (/dil/)
      Manichaean: 𐫅𐫏𐫓‎ (dyl)
      Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LBME)
      Inscriptional Pahlavi: 𐭣𐭩𐭫‎ (dyl)
      Psalter Pahlavi: 𐮃𐮈𐮊𐮈‎ (dyly)
      • Lurish:
        Northern Luri: دئل‎ (del)
        Bakhtiari: دل‎ (del)
      • Classical Persian: دل‎ (dil)

References
  1. Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)‎, Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 188
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.