< Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh

Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/dātteᶰ

This Proto-Nakh entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
 This Proto-Nakh entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.

Proto-Nakh

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Noun

*dātteᶰ[1]

  1. ghee, butter
    Coordinate term: *natxa

Descendants
  • Bats: დათთეჼ (dattẽ)
  • Vainakh:

Further reading
  • Klaproth, Jules (1823) Voyage au mont Caucase et en Georgie (in French), volume II, Paris, page 357
  • Schiefner, Anton (1856) Versuch über die Thusch-Sprache oder die khistische Mundart in Thuschetien (in German), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 136: “daṫe”
  • Schiefner, Anton (1864) Tschetschenzische Studien (in German), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 13: “dêṫṫi(n)”
  • Uslar, Peter von (1888) Этнография Кавказа. Языкознание. II. Чеченский язык [Ethnography of the Caucasus. Linguistics. II. The Chechen language] (in Russian), Tiflis: Printing house of the Office of the Commander-in-Chief of the civil unit in the Caucasus, page 62: “де̄тті(н)”
  • Старчевский, А. В. (1891) Кавказский толмач (Переводчик с русского на главнейшие кавказские языки) (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Тип. И.Н. Скороходова, page 183; 150
  • Malʹsagov, Zaurbek K. (1925) Ингушская грамматика [Ingush Grammar]‎ (in Russian), 1nd edition, Vladikavkaz: Printing house Svet, page 140: “dättæ”
  • Matsiev, Akhmat G. (1927) Чеченско-русский словарь / Нохчийн-оьрсийн словарь [Chechen-Russian dictionary] (in Russian), Grozny: Typographic-literary publishing house of the newspaper “Serlo”, Krainatsizdat, page 40: “dätti”
  • Mutalijev, Xadži-Bekir Šovxalovič (1941) Эрсий-гӏалгӏай словарь юххьерча школенна / Русско-ингушский словарь для начальной школы [Russian-Ingush dictionary for elementary school] (in Ingush and Russian), Grozny: Chechingosizdat, page 54: “даьтта”
  • Arsakhanov, Israil (1959) Аккинский диалект в системе чечено-ингушского языка [Akkin dialect in the system of the Chechen-Ingush language] (in Russian), Grozny: Chechen-Ingush Book Publishing House, page 159: “даьтта”
  • Matsiev, Akhmat G. (1961) Чеченско-русский словарь / Нохчийн-оьрсийн словарь [Chechen-Russian dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: State Publishing House of Foreign and Ethnicity Dictionaries, page 130: “даьтта”
  • Macijev, A. G.; Ozdojev, I. A.; Džamalxanov, Z. D. (1962) Нохчийн-гӏалгӏайн-оьрсийн словарь / Чеченско-ингушско-русский словарь [Chechen–Ingush–Russian dictionary] (in Russian), Grozny: Chechen-Ingush Book Publishing House, page 55: “даьтта”
  • Desheriev, Yunus D. (1963) Сравнительно-историческая грамматика нахских языков и проблемы происхождения и исторического развития горских кавказских народов [Comparative-historical grammar of the Nakh languages and the problems of the origin and historical development of the mountain Caucasian peoples] (in Russian), Grozny: Chechen-Ingush Book Publishing House, page 402: “даьтта”
  • Malʹsagov, Zaurbek K. (1963) Грамматика ингушского языка [Grammar of the Ingush language]‎ (in Russian), 2nd edition, Grozny: Chechen-Ingush book publishing house, pages 93: “даьтта”
  • Timaev, Apti D. (1966) Шатойский говор горного диалекта чеченского языка в сравнении с плоскостным диалектом и итумкалинским говором, Tbilisi: Institute of Linguistics of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR, pages 167: “даьтта”
  • Aliroev, Ibragim Ju. (1975) Сравнительно-сопоставительный словарь отраслевой лексики чеченского и ингушского языков и диалектов [Comparative-Contrastive Dictionary of the Branch Lexicon of the Chechen and Ingush Languages and Dialects] (in Russian), Makhachkala: Chechen-Ingush Book Publishing House, page 214: “даьтта, датте, де̄тт, да̄тте”
  • Imnajšvili, David S. (1977) Историко-сравнительный анализ фонетики нахских языков / ნახური ჯგუფის ენათა ფონეტიკის ისტორიულ-შედარებითი ანალიზი [Historical and comparative analysis of the phonetics of the Nakh languages] (in Russian), Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 61, 62: “dātten, dēttan, dēttĕ, dāttin, dētten”
  • Karasaev, Aisash T.; et al. (1978) Русско-чеченский словарь / Оьрсийн-нохчийн словарь [Russian-Chechen dictionary] (in Russian), Moscow: Russian language, page 256: “даьтта”
  • Kurkijev, A. S. (2005), “даьтта”, in Ингушско-русский словарь [Ingush–Russian Dictionary], Magas: Serdalo, page 137
  • Nichols, Johanna B. (2011) Ingush Grammar‎ (in English), volume 143, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 223: “deatta=ji”

References
  1. Schrijver, Peter (2021), “A history of the vowel systems of the Nakh languages (East Caucasian), with special reference to umlaut in Chechen and Ingush”, in Languages of the Caucasus‎ (in English), volume 5, →DOI, →ISSN, page 100: “*dātteᶰ”
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