< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čelnъ
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Of undetermined origin; perhaps from *čeliti (“to cut, to abate”) + *-nъ, itself of unknown origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“to crook, to shape”).
Declension
Declension of *čȇlnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *čȇlnъ | *čȇlna | *čȇlni |
| Accusative | *čȇlnъ | *čȇlna | *čȇlny |
| Genitive | *čȇlna | *čelnù | *čẽlnъ |
| Locative | *čȇlně | *čelnù | *čelně̃xъ |
| Dative | *čȇlnu | *čelnomà | *čelnòmъ |
| Instrumental | *čȇlnъmь, *čȇlnomь* | *čelnomà | *čelný |
| Vocative | *čelne | *čȇlna | *čȇlni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
- *čelnъkъ (“organ, part of the body”)
- *čelnьcь (“article”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic:
- Russian: челено́ (čelenó) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: челе́н (čelén)
- Old East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čelnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 44
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “член”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
References
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “čelnъ”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (PR 131)”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.