< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blějati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *blḗˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₁-ti, from *bʰleh₁- (“to bleat, cry”).
Inflection
Conjugation of *blějati, *blěja, *blějetь (impf., -ja/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *blějanьje | *blějati | *blějatъ | *blějalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *blějanъ | *blějemъ |
| Active | *blějavъ | *blěję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *blějaxъ | *blěja | *blěja | *blějǫ | *blěješi | *blějetь |
| Dual | *blějaxově | *blějasta | *blějaste | *blějevě | *blějeta | *blějete |
| Plural | *blějaxomъ | *blějaste | *blějašę | *blějemъ | *blějete | *blějǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *blějaaxъ | *blějaaše | *blějaaše | — | *blěji | *blěji |
| Dual | *blějaaxově | *blějaašeta | *blějaašete | *blějivě | *blějita | — |
| Plural | *blějaaxomъ | *blějaašete | *blějaaxǫ | *blějimъ | *blějite | — |
Alternative forms
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: блѣꙗти (blějati) (Russian)
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: блѣꙗти (blějati)
- Belarusian: бляя́ць (bljajácʹ)
- Russian: бле́ять (bléjatʹ)
- Ukrainian: бле́яти (bléjaty), блія́ти (blijáty)
- Old East Slavic: блѣꙗти (blějati)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: bleti (archaic)
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “бле́ять”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “бле́ять”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 94
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blejati / *blějati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 107
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*blějati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 43: “v. ‘bleat’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “blějǫ -jati”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 205, 234, 236)”
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