< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orvьnina
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *orvьnina (hard a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *orvьnina | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
| Accusative | *orvьninǫ | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
| Genitive | *orvьniny | *orvьninu | *orvьninъ |
| Locative | *orvьnině | *orvьninu | *orvьninasъ, *orvьninaxъ* |
| Dative | *orvьnině | *orvьninama | *orvьninamъ |
| Instrumental | *orvьninojǫ, *orvьninǫ** | *orvьninama | *orvьninami |
| Vocative | *orvьnino | *orvьnině | *orvьniny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
Further reading
- Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (2002), “равнина”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 140
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