< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vědьma
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *vě̀dьma (hard a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *vě̀dьma | *vě̀dьmě | *vě̀dьmy |
| Accusative | *vě̀dьmǫ | *vě̀dьmě | *vě̀dьmy |
| Genitive | *vě̀dьmy | *vě̀dьmu | *vě̀dьmъ |
| Locative | *vě̀dьmě | *vě̀dьmu | *vě̀dьmasъ, *vě̀dьmaxъ* |
| Dative | *vě̀dьmě | *vě̀dьmama | *vě̀dьmamъ |
| Instrumental | *vě̀dьmojǫ, *vě̀dьmǭ** | *vě̀dьmama | *vě̀dьmamī |
| Vocative | *vě̀dьmo | *vě̀dьmě | *vě̀dьmy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ве́дьма”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.