< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ügi

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative Reconstructions

*ǖgī, *ǖgi, *üki

Etymology

Compared to Proto-Mongolic *uxuli (“owl”) and Proto-Tungusic *oksari (“owl”); whence also Mongolian ууль (uulʹ) and Nanai оксаран (oksaran). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Noun

*ügi

  1. owl
    Synonym: *bāyk-

Declension
Declension of *ügi
Singular 3)
Nominative *ügi
Accusative *üginü, *üginüg 1)
Genitive *üginüŋ
Dative *ügike
Locative *ügide
Ablative *ügiden
Instrumental 2) *ügin
Equative 2) *ügiče
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: [script needed] (ügǝ, üxǝ)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • West Oghuz:
      • Old Anatolian Turkish:
        • Ottoman Turkish: اویگو‎ (üğü)
          • Turkish: üğü, öğü (dialectal, Isparta)
    • East Oghuz:
      • Turkmen: hüwi
  • Karluk:
    • Uyghur: ئوۋ‎ (ow), ئۇكە‎‎ (uke‎)
    • Uzbek: ukki
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: өкө (ökö)
      • Tatar: өке (öke)
    • South Kipchak:
    • East Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • North Siberian:
      • Yeniseian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tofa: [script needed] (hügü)
        • Tuvan: үгү (ügü)

References
  • Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*ügi”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  • Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 519
  • Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19)‎ (in German), volume II, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 156
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 101
  • Tenišev E. R., editor (1984–2006) Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages:] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 170-171
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