< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rotēn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rutāną.

Verb

*rotēn

  1. to rot

Inflection

Class 3 weak
Infinitive *rotēn
1st sg. past *rot?dā
Infinitive *rotēn
Genitive infin. *rotēnijas
Dative infin. *rotēnijē
Instrum. infin. *rotēniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *rotē *rot?dā
2nd singular *rotēs *rot?dēs, *rot?dēs
3rd singular *rotēþ *rot?dē, *rot?dā
1st plural *rotēm *rot?dum
2nd plural *rotēþ *rot?dud
3rd plural *rotēnþ *rot?dun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *rotē *rot?dī
2nd singular *rotēs *rot?dī
3rd singular *rotē *rot?dī
1st plural *rotēm *rot?dīm
2nd plural *rotēþ *rot?dīd
3rd plural *rotēn *rot?dīn
Imperative Present
Singular *rotē
Plural *rotēþ
Present Past
Participle *rotēndī *rot?d

Descendants

  • Old English: rotian
  • Old Frisian: rotia
    • Saterland Frisian: rootje
    • West Frisian: rotsje
  • Old Saxon: rotōn
  • Old Dutch: *ruton, *ruten
  • Old High German: rozēn, rozzēn
    • Middle High German: rōzen
      • German: rößen
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