acetylsalisylsyre

Norwegian Bokmål

Skeletal formula of aspirin.

Etymology

acetyl + salisyl + syre, first part from Latin acētum (vinegar), from aceō (to be sour), from Proto-Italic *akēō (be sharp-tasting, be sour), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-éh₁-ye-ti, from *h₂eḱ- (sharp) + a new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, wood, material), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (firewood, wood, beam). Middle part from Latin salix (willow tree), from Proto-Indo-European *saləḱ-, *salək- (willow). Last part from Old Norse sýra, from Proto-Germanic *sūrą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /asɛtyːl.salɪˈsyːlsyːrə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -yːrə
  • Hyphenation: a‧ce‧tyl‧sal‧i‧syl‧sy‧re

Noun

acetylsalisylsyre f or m (definite singular acetylsalisylsyra or acetylsalisylsyren, indefinite plural acetylsalisylsyrer, definite plural acetylsalisylsyrene)

  1. (organic chemistry) acetylsalicylic acid (the acetate ester of salicylic acid, commonly called aspirin)
    • 2015 February 25, Bergens Tidende, page 8:
      nesten 400.000 personer bruker det blodfortynnende virkestoffet acetylsalisylsyre
      almost 400,000 people use the blood-thinning active ingredient acetylsalicylic acid
    • 1986 June 17, NTBtekst:
      acetylsalisylsyre er ett av de mest brukte stoffene i norske legemidler
      acetylsalicylic acid is one of the most widely used substances in Norwegian medicines
    Synonym: aspirin

References

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