aloé
Hungarian

aloé
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin aloē (“aloe”), from Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē, “aloe”),[1][2] from Hebrew אֲהָלִים (ʾăhālîm), ultimately from Tamil அகில் (akil).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒlojeː]
- Hyphenation: aloé
- Rhymes: -jeː
Noun
aloé (plural aloék)
- (botany) aloe (plant of the genus Aloe)
- (archaic) aloe (strong, bitter drink made from the juice of aloe, used as a purgative)
- (botany, dated) century plant, American aloe (Agave americana)
- Synonyms: százéves aloé, agávé, amerikai agávé, közönséges agávé
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aloé | aloék |
accusative | aloét | aloékat |
dative | aloénak | aloéknak |
instrumental | aloéval | aloékkal |
causal-final | aloéért | aloékért |
translative | aloévá | aloékká |
terminative | aloéig | aloékig |
essive-formal | aloéként | aloékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | aloéban | aloékban |
superessive | aloén | aloékon |
adessive | aloénál | aloéknál |
illative | aloéba | aloékba |
sublative | aloéra | aloékra |
allative | aloéhoz | aloékhoz |
elative | aloéból | aloékból |
delative | aloéról | aloékról |
ablative | aloétól | aloéktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aloéé | aloéké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aloééi | aloékéi |
Possessive forms of aloé | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | aloém | aloéim |
2nd person sing. | aloéd | aloéid |
3rd person sing. | aloéja | aloéi |
1st person plural | aloénk | aloéink |
2nd person plural | aloétok | aloéitok |
3rd person plural | aloéjuk | aloéik |
Derived terms
- aloés
Compound words
- aloébokor
- aloéfa
- aloéfaj
- aloélevél
- aloétövis
- aloévirág
- tigrisaloé (Gonialoe variegata)
Expressions
- orvosi aloé (Aloe vera)
- százéves aloé (Agave americana)
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- aloé in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / ELKH Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary).
Further reading
- áloé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- aloé in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
Norman
Etymology
From Old French aloes, from Latin aloē, from Ancient Greek ἀλόη (alóē, “aloe”), from Hebrew.
Portuguese
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