amarelo

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese amarelo (yellow), from early Medieval Latin amārellus (yellowish, pale), derived from Latin amārus (bitter).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /amaˈɾɛlo̝/

Adjective

amarelo m (feminine singular amarela, masculine plural amarelos, feminine plural amarelas)

  1. yellow (colour)
    • 1326, M. Lucas Alvarez & M. J. Justo Martín (eds.), Fontes documentais da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Pergameos da serie Bens do Arquivo Histórico Universitario (Anos 1237-1537). Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 64:
      Et vendemusuos o dito casal et herdade con pobrança de çinquo armentios, conuen a saber: huun boy ruuyo et outro boy amarello ruuyo, et huna vaca laura roxa et outra ruuya ruuyalua roxa, et outra sua filia de tal collor
      We sell you the aforementioned farm and property populated by five heads of cattle, which are: a reddish ox and another yellow reddish ox, and a dark red cow and another one reddish red, and her daughter of the same color
  2. dark blonde; golden

Derived terms

  • Amarela

Noun

amarelo m (plural amarelos)

  1. yellow

See also

Colors in Galician · cores (layout · text)
     branco      gris      negro
             vermello; carmín              laranxa; castaño, marrón              amarelo; crema
             verde lima              verde              menta; verde escuro
             ciano; azul verdoso              cerúleo              azul
             violeta; anil              maxenta; púrpura              rosa

References

  • amarelo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • amarel” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • amarelo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • amarelo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • amarelo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

From early Medieval Latin amārellus (yellowish, pale), derived from Latin amārus (bitter).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /amaˈɾɛlo/

Adjective

amarelo m (plural amarelos, feminine amarela, feminine plural amarelas)

  1. yellow

Descendants

  • Galician: amarelo, marelo
  • Portuguese: amarelo

See also

Colors in Old Galician-Portuguese · coores, colores (layout · text)
     branco, blanco, alvo      gris      negro, preto
             vermello              castanho              amarelo
                          verde             
                                       azur
                          cardẽo              rosa

Portuguese

amarelos

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.maˈɾɛ.lu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.maˈɾɛ.lo/

  • Hyphenation: a‧ma‧re‧lo

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese amarelo (yellow), from early Medieval Latin amārellus (yellowish, pale), derived from Latin amārus (bitter). Compare Galician amarelo, Mirandese amarielho, Spanish amarillo.

Adjective

amarelo (feminine amarela, masculine plural amarelos, feminine plural amarelas, comparable, comparative mais amarelo, superlative o mais amarelo or amarelíssimo, diminutive amarelinho)

  1. yellow in colour
    Synonym: amarelado (but often suggesting partial yellowness)
  2. (dated, of a person) Oriental (of East Asian descent)
    Synonyms: oriental, (more generic, but usually refers to East Asians rather than other peoples of Asia) asiático, (obsolete, now offensive) mongoloide
  3. (of a smile) wry; forced; unnatural

Noun

amarelo m (plural amarelos)

  1. yellow (the colour)
  2. (dated) Oriental (a person of East Asian descent)
    Synonyms: oriental, (more generic, but usually refers to East Asians rather than other peoples of Asia) asiático, (obsolete, now offensive) mongoloide
  3. (historical, syndicalism) a member of syndicalist movements that sought government assistance
  4. (rare) egg yolk (the yellow part of the egg)
    Synonym: gema
  5. (heraldry) or
Alternative forms
Derived terms

Verb

amarelo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of amarelar

See also

Colors in Portuguese · cores (layout · text)
     branco, alvo, cândido      cinza, gris,
cinzento
     preto, negro, atro
             vermelho,
encarnado, rubro,
salmão; carmim
             laranja,
cor-de-laranja; castanho,
marrom
             amarelo, lúteo; creme,
ocre
             verde-limão              verde             
             ciano,
turquesa; azul-petróleo
             azul céu,
azul-celeste
             azul, índigo, anil
             violeta,
lilás
             magenta; roxo, púrpura              rosa,
cor-de-rosa, rosa-choque

References

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