bé
See also: Appendix:Variations of "be"
Catalan
Usage notes
The form ben is used when it precedes the adjective, adverb or verb form that it modifies, and bé is used in all other cases.
Further reading
- “bé” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bé”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “bé” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bé” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛː]
Derived terms
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /be/
Further reading
- “bé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbeː]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: bé
- Rhymes: -beː
Noun
bé
- The name of the Latin-script letter B.
- (music) bemol, the sign ♭
- Coordinate terms: kereszt, kettős kereszt, kettős bé, feloldójel
- Hypernym: módosítójel
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bé | bék |
accusative | bét | béket |
dative | bének | béknek |
instrumental | bével | békkel |
causal-final | béért | békért |
translative | bévé | békké |
terminative | béig | békig |
essive-formal | béként | békként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bében | békben |
superessive | bén | béken |
adessive | bénél | béknél |
illative | bébe | békbe |
sublative | bére | békre |
allative | béhez | békhez |
elative | béből | békből |
delative | béről | békről |
ablative | bétől | béktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
béé | béké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bééi | békéi |
Possessive forms of bé | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bém | béim |
2nd person sing. | béd | béid |
3rd person sing. | béje | béi |
1st person plural | bénk | béink |
2nd person plural | bétek | béitek |
3rd person plural | béjük | béik |
Derived terms
- bé- (verbal prefix, alternative form of be-)
See also
Further reading
- (letter name): (1): b in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (adverb): bé in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pjɛː/
- Rhymes: -ɛː
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish bé, from Proto-Celtic *ben, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʲeː/
Noun
bé f (genitive singular bé, nominative plural béithe)
Declension
Declension of bé
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Related terms
- bean (“woman”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
bé | bhé | mbé |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bé”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 bé”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
- Entries containing “bé” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “bé” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Min Nan
For pronunciation and definitions of bé – see 買 (“to buy; to purchase”). (This character, bé, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 買.) |
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʲeː/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *ben, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (“woman”).
Derived terms
- bé carna (“harlot”)
Descendants
- Irish: bé
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Alternative forms
- ·bǽ, ·bée
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
bé | bé pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
mbé |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 bé”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Portuguese
Romagnol
Etymology
From Latin bibō, bibere.
Tetum
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Old Chinese 庳 (*beʔ) (SV: ti, tì).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛ˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛ˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛ˦˥]
Audio (Ho Chi Minh City) (file)
Adjective
bé • (𡮣, 𡭬, 𡮤)
See also
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