beran
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛran]
Declension
Noun
beran m inan or m anim
Declension
when inanimate:
when animate:
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
Related to berx (lamb), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥h₁ḗn (“ram”), see there for more. Compare also Proto-Slavic *baranъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛˈɾɑːn/
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną.
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: bēren
Further reading
- “beran”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.
Cognate with Old Frisian bera, Old Saxon beran, Old Dutch beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). The Indo-European root was also the source of Old Irish biru, Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Latin ferre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbe.rɑn/
Conjugation
infinitive | beran | berenne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | bere | bær |
second person singular | birest, birst | bǣre |
third person singular | bireþ, birþ | bær |
plural | beraþ | bǣron |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | bere | bǣre |
plural | beren | bǣren |
imperative | ||
singular | ber | |
plural | beraþ | |
participle | present | past |
berende | (ġe)boren |
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old Saxon beran, Old English beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.
Conjugation
infinitive | beran | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | biru | bar |
2nd person singular | biris | bāri |
3rd person singular | birit | bar |
1st person plural | berem, beremes | bārum, bārumes |
2nd person plural | beret | bārut |
3rd person plural | berant | bārun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | bere | bāri |
2nd person singular | beres | bāris |
3rd person singular | bere | bāri |
1st person plural | berem, beremes | bārim, bārimes |
2nd person plural | beret | bārit |
3rd person plural | beren | bārin |
imperative | present | |
singular | bir | |
plural | beret | |
participle | present | past |
beranti | giboran |
Related terms
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *beran, from Proto-Germanic *beraną, whence also Old English beran, Old High German beran, Old Norse bera, Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (bairan). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.
Verb
beran
- to bear
- thena lefna lamon bārun mid is beddiu(Heliand, verse 2309)
- They were bearing the living lame man with his bed
Conjugation
infinitive | beran | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | biru | bar |
2nd person singular | biris | bāri |
3rd person singular | birid | bar |
plural | berad | bārun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | bere | bāri |
2nd person singular | beres | bāris |
3rd person singular | bere | bāri |
plural | beren | bārin |
imperative | present | |
singular | ber | |
plural | berad | |
participle | present | past |
birandi | giboran, boran |