chicotear

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From chicote (“whip”) +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃi.ko.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [ʃi.ko.t͡ʃɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʃi.ko.t͡ʃiˈa(ɾ)/ [ʃi.ko.t͡ʃɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʃi.ko.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [ʃi.ko.t͡ʃɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃi.ko.t͡ʃiˈa(ɻ)/ [ʃi.ko.t͡ʃɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /ʃi.koˈt͡ʃja(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: chi‧co‧te‧ar

Verb

chicotear (first-person singular present chicoteio, first-person singular preterite chicoteei, past participle chicoteado)

  1. to whip (to strike with a whip)
    Synonyms: açoitar, chibatar, fustigar, relhar, verdascar
  2. (figurative) to chastise

Conjugation
    Conjugation of chicotear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal chicotear
Personal chicotear chicoteares chicotear chicotearmos chicoteardes chicotearem
Gerund
chicoteando
Past participle
Masculine chicoteado chicoteados
Feminine chicoteada chicoteadas
Indicative
Present chicoteio chicoteias chicoteia chicoteamos chicoteais chicoteiam
Imperfect chicoteava chicoteavas chicoteava chicoteávamos chicoteáveis chicoteavam
Preterite chicoteei chicoteaste chicoteou chicoteamos1, chicoteámos2 chicoteastes chicotearam
Pluperfect chicoteara chicotearas chicoteara chicoteáramos chicoteáreis chicotearam
Future chicotearei chicotearás chicoteará chicotearemos chicoteareis chicotearão
Conditional
chicotearia chicotearias chicotearia chicotearíamos chicotearíeis chicoteariam
Subjunctive
Present chicoteie chicoteies chicoteie chicoteemos chicoteeis chicoteiem
Imperfect chicoteasse chicoteasses chicoteasse chicoteássemos chicoteásseis chicoteassem
Future chicotear chicoteares chicotear chicotearmos chicoteardes chicotearem
Imperative
Affirmative chicoteia chicoteie chicoteemos chicoteai chicoteiem
Negative (não) não chicoteies não chicoteie não chicoteemos não chicoteeis não chicoteiem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From chicote (“whip”) +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃikoteˈaɾ/ [t͡ʃi.ko.t̪eˈaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: chi‧co‧te‧ar

Verb

chicotear (first-person singular present chicoteo, first-person singular preterite chicoteé, past participle chicoteado)

  1. (Latin America, transitive) to whip (to hit with a whip)
    Synonyms: latiguear, fustigar, azotar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of chicotear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive chicotear
gerund chicoteando
past participle masculine feminine
singular chicoteado chicoteada
plural chicoteados chicoteadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chicoteo chicoteastú
chicoteásvos		 chicotea chicoteamos chicoteáis chicotean
imperfect chicoteaba chicoteabas chicoteaba chicoteábamos chicoteabais chicoteaban
preterite chicoteé chicoteaste chicoteó chicoteamos chicoteasteis chicotearon
future chicotearé chicotearás chicoteará chicotearemos chicotearéis chicotearán
conditional chicotearía chicotearías chicotearía chicotearíamos chicotearíais chicotearían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present chicotee chicoteestú
chicoteésvos2		 chicotee chicoteemos chicoteéis chicoteen
imperfect
(ra)		 chicoteara chicotearas chicoteara chicoteáramos chicotearais chicotearan
imperfect
(se)		 chicotease chicoteases chicotease chicoteásemos chicoteaseis chicoteasen
future1 chicoteare chicoteares chicoteare chicoteáremos chicoteareis chicotearen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative chicoteatú
chicoteávos		 chicotee chicoteemos chicotead chicoteen
negative no chicotees no chicotee no chicoteemos no chicoteéis no chicoteen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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