chwycić
Polish
Etymology
Influenced by the now dialectal word chycić, from Proto-Slavic *xytiti, and the now obsolete word chwacić, from Proto-Slavic *xvatati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxfɨ.t͡ɕit͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɨt͡ɕit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: chwy‧cić
Verb
chwycić pf (imperfective chwytać)
- (transitive) to grab, to seize, to grasp (to take hold of quickly)
- (transitive) to catch, to trap (e.g. an animal)
- (transitive) to catch, to apprehend (a criminal)
- (transitive) to take up, to employ (to pick up with the intention of using) [+ za (accusative)]
- (transitive) to take, to grab, to make the most of (e.g. a chance, an opportunity)
- (transitive) to sense, to notice, to perceive
- (transitive, colloquial) to get, to grasp, to understand
- (intransitive, colloquial) to take, to catch on (to become accepted)
- (reflexive) to grab oneself, to grasp oneself
- (reflexive) to catch oneself, to notice one's behaviour
- (reflexive) to hold on, to keep one's balance by holding [+genitive]
- (reflexive) to get into, to throw oneself into, to become interested in [+genitive]
Conjugation
Conjugation of chwycić pf
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
person | masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | |
infinitive | chwycić | |||||
future tense | 1st | chwycę | chwycimy | |||
2nd | chwycisz | chwycicie | ||||
3rd | chwyci | chwycą | ||||
impersonal | chwyci się | |||||
past tense | 1st | chwyciłem | chwyciłam | chwyciliśmy | chwyciłyśmy | |
2nd | chwyciłeś | chwyciłaś | chwyciliście | chwyciłyście | ||
3rd | chwycił | chwyciła | chwyciło | chwycili | chwyciły | |
impersonal | chwycono | |||||
conditional | 1st | chwyciłbym | chwyciłabym | chwycilibyśmy | chwyciłybyśmy | |
2nd | chwyciłbyś | chwyciłabyś | chwycilibyście | chwyciłybyście | ||
3rd | chwyciłby | chwyciłaby | chwyciłoby | chwyciliby | chwyciłyby | |
impersonal | chwycono by | |||||
imperative | 1st | niech chwycę | chwyćmy | |||
2nd | chwyć | chwyćcie | ||||
3rd | niech chwyci | niech chwycą | ||||
passive adjectival participle | chwycony | chwycona | chwycone | chwyceni | chwycone | |
anterior adverbial participle | chwyciwszy | |||||
verbal noun | chwycenie |
Derived terms
verbs
- nachwytać impf
- pochwytać impf, pochwycić pf
- podchwytywać impf, podchwycić pf
- przechwytywać impf, przechwycić pf
- przychwytywać impf, przychwycić pf
- schwycić pf
- uchwytywać impf, uchwycić pf
- wychwytać impf, wychwytywać impf, wychwycić pf
- zachwycać impf, zachwycić pf
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.