coccyx

English

the coccyx

Etymology

Latin coccyx, from Ancient Greek κόκκυξ (kókkux, cuckoo), referring to the curved shape of a cuckoo's beak when viewed from the side.

Pronunciation

Noun

coccyx (plural coccyges)

  1. (medicine, formal) The final (bottom-most) fused vertebrae at the base of the spine, the tailbone.
    • 2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 129:
      He lands on the concrete path and bounces on his coccyx, which cracks the base of his spine.

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκυξ (kókkux).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔk.sis/
  • (file)

Noun

coccyx m (plural coccyx)

  1. (anatomy) coccyx, tailbone

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόκκῡξ (kókkūx).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkok.kyːks/, [ˈkɔkːyːks̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkot.t͡ʃiks/, [ˈkɔtː͡ʃiks]

Noun

coccȳx m (genitive coccȳgis); third declension

  1. (anatomy) coccyx

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative coccȳx coccȳgēs
Genitive coccȳgis coccȳgum
Dative coccȳgī coccȳgibus
Accusative coccȳgem coccȳgēs
Ablative coccȳge coccȳgibus
Vocative coccȳx coccȳgēs

References

  • coccyx”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • coccyx in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Portuguese

Noun

coccyx m (invariable)

  1. Obsolete spelling of cóccix (used in Portugal until September 1911 and in Brazil until the 1940s).
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