coqueluche
English
Etymology
Noun
coqueluche (plural coqueluches)
- (obsolete) A type of hood historically worn by those infected with whooping cough, to keep a warm head.
French
Etymology
From earlier coqueluchon (“a kind of monk's cowl or hood”), from Italian coccolucio, from Latin cucullus (“hood”). Sufferers of the 1510 influenza pandemic would wear a hood resembling the coqueluchon. The spelling and/or "whooping cough" sense may have been influenced by coq (“rooster”), from the cough evoking a rooster's crow.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ.klyʃ/
Audio (Paris) (file) Audio (file)
Noun
coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)
- (pathology) whooping cough
- (obsolete, pathology) influenza
- (figurative) craze, bug (something that "sweeps the nation")
- (figurative) idol, star, darling
- (obsolete) coqueluche hood
Derived terms
- vol coqueluche (“treatment method for treating whooping cough symptoms”)
Further reading
- “coqueluche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Synonyms
- (whelk): v'lique
Portuguese
Noun
coqueluche f (plural coqueluches)
- (pathology) whooping cough (a contagious disease)
- Synonyms: pertússis, tosse convulsa
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