eisteddfodau
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌaɪstɛðˈvɒdaɪ/, enPR: ī'stĕth-vŏdʹī
- (chiefly Wales) IPA(key): /ˌeɪstɛðˈvɒdaɪ/, enPR: ā'stĕth-vŏdʹī
- Hyphenation: ei‧stedd‧fod‧au
Usage notes
- As eisteddfodau are a particularly Welsh cultural institution, the use of the etymologically consistent plural is far more common than the use of other such plurals of words borrowed from Welsh; compare: corgwn, cymoedd.
- The use of this plural is preferred by most writers and speakers over the alternative English plural (eisteddfods) as it is long-accepted usage and shows greater cultural sensitivity.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:eisteddfodau.
Welsh
Etymology
From eisteddfod + -au.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˌei̯sdɛðˈvɔdaɨ̯/, [ˌei̯stɛðˈvɔdaɨ̯]
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /sdɛðˈvɔdɛ/, [stɛðˈvɔdɛ], /sdɛðˈvɔda/, [stɛðˈvɔda]
- (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˌei̯sdɛðˈvoːdai̯/, [ˌei̯stɛðˈvoːdai̯], /ˌei̯sdɛðˈvɔdai̯/, [ˌei̯stɛðˈvɔdai̯]
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /sdɛðˈvoːdɛ/, [stɛðˈvoːdɛ], /sdɛðˈvɔdɛ/, [stɛðˈvɔdɛ]
Noun
eisteddfodau f pl
- plural of eisteddfod
- 1822, Morgan Williams, Collectaneous Epitaphs: Chiefly Designed to Assist Surviving Relations in Fixing Upon Suitable…, page 71:
- Yr oedd llafur Owain Myfyr, Gwilym Owain, ac yntau, yn dechreu dwyn ffrwyth yn niwedd ei oes ef; ac nid oes nemawr o achos ammheuaeth, mai i’w llafur hwy yr ydym yn ddyledus am adfywiad yr Eisteddfodau yn yr hanner canrif diweddaf.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
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Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
eisteddfodau | unchanged | unchanged | heisteddfodau |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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